Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne: The Ultimate Weeknight Comfort Food

By Daisy Sullivan

On February 9, 2026

An extreme close-up shot of the creamy chicken penne pasta, showing the texture of the garlic cream sauce clinging to a piece of chicken and broccoli.

Cuisine

American, Italian-American

Prep time

15 minutes

Cooking time

25 minutes

Total time

40 minutes

Servings

6 servings

Get ready to fall in love with your new favorite weeknight dinner. This Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne is the perfect marriage of tender chicken, vibrant broccoli, and a luscious, garlicky cream sauce, all tossed with perfectly cooked penne pasta. It’s a restaurant-quality dish that comes together in under 40 minutes, making it a dream for busy evenings. Forget complicated recipes; this is pure, simple comfort in a bowl.

We’re focusing on simple, whole ingredients to create a rich flavor that tastes like it simmered for hours. This recipe proves you don’t need a long list of ingredients to make something truly spectacular. Let’s dive in and make a pasta dish your whole family will ask for again and again.

Why This Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne is a Weeknight Winner

There are so many reasons this recipe will become a staple in your meal rotation. It’s not just about the incredible taste; it’s about the simplicity and satisfaction it brings to your dinner table.

  • Quick & Easy: From start to finish, you’re looking at about 40 minutes. It’s the ideal solution for those “what’s for dinner?” moments on a busy day.
  • One-Pan Wonder: We cook the chicken, broccoli, and sauce all in the same skillet, which means flavor builds upon flavor, and cleanup is an absolute breeze.
  • Hearty & Satisfying: Packed with protein from the chicken and nutrients from the broccoli, this is a balanced meal that will leave you feeling full and happy. It’s a fantastic alternative to something like our High-Protein Italian Pasta Salad when you’re craving something warm.
  • Crowd-Pleasing Flavor: The combination of garlic, parmesan, and cream is a timeless classic. It’s a flavor profile that both kids and adults adore.
A fork lifting a bite of chicken and broccoli pasta from a bowl, highlighting the tender chicken and perfectly cooked broccoli.
The perfect bite doesn't exi—

The Simple Ingredients You’ll Need

You don’t need to hunt down any specialty items for this recipe. These are pantry and fridge staples that come together to create something magical. The key is using quality ingredients to get the best flavor.

For the Pasta and Protein:

  • Penne Pasta: The ridges on penne are perfect for clinging to this creamy sauce.
  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts: Cut into bite-sized pieces for quick cooking and easy eating.
  • Broccoli Florets: Fresh is best! They add a beautiful color and a healthy crunch.
  • Olive Oil & Butter: A combination for searing the chicken and building the sauce’s flavor base.

For the Creamy Garlic Sauce:

  • Garlic: The aromatic heart of our sauce. Don’t be shy with it!
  • Heavy Cream: This is what gives the sauce its luxurious, velvety texture.
  • Chicken Broth: Adds depth of flavor and helps create the right consistency.
  • Grated Parmesan Cheese: For that essential nutty, salty, cheesy goodness.
  • Italian Seasoning: A simple blend that brings all the classic flavors.
  • Salt, Black Pepper, and Red Pepper Flakes: To season perfectly and add a tiny kick of heat.

How to Make Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne: A Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these simple steps for a flawless pasta dish. We’ll cook the components separately at first and then bring them all together in one glorious skillet.

Step 1: Cook the Pasta

Start by bringing a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add your penne and cook according to package directions until al dente. Just before draining, reserve about one cup of the starchy pasta water. This is a secret weapon for thickening your sauce later if needed!

Step 2: Sear the Chicken

While the pasta cooks, season your chicken pieces generously with salt and pepper. Heat the olive oil and a tablespoon of butter in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chicken in a single layer and cook for 5-7 minutes, turning occasionally, until golden brown and cooked through. Remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside.

An extreme close-up shot of the creamy chicken penne pasta, showing the texture of the garlic cream sauce clinging to a piece of chicken and broccoli.
Look at that creamy, dreamy sauce!

Step 3: Sauté the Aromatics and Broccoli

In the same skillet, melt the remaining butter. Add the minced garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Be careful not to let the garlic burn. Add the broccoli florets to the skillet along with a splash of chicken broth. Cover and let the broccoli steam for 3-4 minutes, until it’s tender-crisp.

Step 4: Build the Cream Sauce

Pour in the rest of the chicken broth and the heavy cream. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan. Let it bubble for a few minutes to thicken slightly. Stir in the grated Parmesan cheese and Italian seasoning until the cheese is melted and the sauce is smooth.

Step 5: Combine and Serve

Return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Add the drained penne pasta and toss everything together to coat it in that gorgeous, creamy sauce. If the sauce is too thick, add a splash of the reserved pasta water until it reaches your desired consistency. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste. Serve your Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne immediately, garnished with extra Parmesan and fresh parsley if you like.

Pro Tips for Pasta Perfection

Want to make this recipe even better? Here are a few tips from my kitchen to yours.

  • Don’t Overcook the Pasta: Cook it just until al dente (with a slight bite). It will continue to cook a little more when you toss it in the hot sauce.
  • Use Freshly Grated Parmesan: It melts much better and has a far superior flavor than the pre-shredded kind.
  • Reserve Pasta Water: I can’t stress this enough! The starches in the pasta water help the sauce cling to the pasta and create a silkier texture.
  • Don’t Crowd the Pan: When cooking the chicken, make sure it’s in a single layer. This allows it to sear and brown properly rather than steam. Cook in batches if needed. For another delicious chicken recipe, check out this Texas Roadhouse Smothered Chicken.

Storing and Reheating Leftovers

This Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne makes fantastic leftovers! Store any extra in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

To reheat, I recommend adding a splash of milk or chicken broth to a saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the leftover pasta and gently warm it, stirring occasionally until heated through. This helps loosen up the sauce, which can thicken considerably in the fridge.

Fun Variations to Try

While this recipe is incredible as is, it’s also a great base for experimentation. Here are a few ideas to switch things up:

  • Add Bacon: For a salty, savory crunch, add some crumbled cooked bacon at the end. It’s a perfect pairing, much like in our Chicken Bacon Ranch Pasta.
  • Spice it Up: If you love heat, increase the red pepper flakes or add a dash of Cajun seasoning with the Italian seasoning.
  • Mushroom Magic: Sauté some sliced mushrooms after you remove the chicken to add an extra layer of earthy flavor.
  • Sun-Dried Tomatoes: Stir in some chopped, oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes for a tangy, chewy element.

Frequently Asked Questions

This dish is best served fresh, as cream sauces can separate and thicken upon reheating. However, you can prep the ingredients ahead of time by chopping the chicken and broccoli and mincing the garlic to speed up the cooking process.

Absolutely! While penne is great for catching the sauce, this recipe also works beautifully with other short pastas like rotini, fusilli, or ziti. Even fettuccine would be delicious.

Yes, you can use frozen broccoli florets. I recommend thawing them and patting them dry before adding them to the skillet. This prevents them from releasing too much water and thinning out the sauce.

To make a lighter version, you can substitute the heavy cream with half-and-half or evaporated milk. The sauce won’t be as rich, but it will still be creamy and delicious. You can also use whole wheat pasta for added fiber.

This recipe is very versatile! You could substitute the chicken with shrimp (add it in the last few minutes of cooking) or Italian sausage. For a vegetarian option, you can omit the meat and add more vegetables like mushrooms, spinach, or sun-dried tomatoes.

The Ultimate Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne Recipe

An extreme close-up shot of the creamy chicken penne pasta, showing the texture of the garlic cream sauce clinging to a piece of chicken and broccoli.

Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne: The Ultimate Weeknight Comfort Food

This Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne is the ultimate weeknight dinner! Tender chicken, vibrant broccoli, and a luscious garlic parmesan cream sauce come together in one pan in under 40 minutes for a truly satisfying and easy meal.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American, Italian-American
Calories: 750

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb penne pasta
  • 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter divided
  • 1 lb broccoli florets about 5 cups
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1.5 cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese plus more for serving
  • 1 tsp Italian seasoning
  • 0.25 tsp red pepper flakes optional, adjust to taste
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Equipment

  • 1 Large skillet or Dutch oven
  • 1 Large Pot
  • 1 Colander

Instructions
 

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add penne and cook according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining.
  2. While pasta cooks, season chicken cubes with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil and 1 tbsp of butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and cook until golden brown and cooked through, about 5-7 minutes. Remove chicken from the skillet and set aside.
  3. In the same skillet, melt the remaining 2 tbsp of butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic and red pepper flakes, and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add broccoli florets and a splash of chicken broth. Cover and steam for 3-4 minutes until tender-crisp.
  4. Pour in the remaining chicken broth and heavy cream. Bring to a simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Cook for 2-3 minutes to thicken. Stir in the Parmesan cheese and Italian seasoning until the cheese is fully melted and the sauce is smooth.
  5. Return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Add the drained penne. Toss everything together to coat in the sauce. If the sauce is too thick, add a splash of reserved pasta water. Season with more salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately.

Notes

Fresh Parmesan is Key: For the smoothest sauce, use a block of Parmesan cheese and grate it yourself.
Pasta Water: Don't forget to reserve some pasta water! It's the secret to perfecting the sauce's consistency.
Even Cooking: Ensure chicken pieces are cut to a similar size for even cooking.

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A large white bowl filled with creamy chicken and broccoli penne, garnished with parmesan cheese. The pasta is coated in a rich, white sauce.
You're just 40 minutes away from this incredible Creamy Chicken and Broccoli Penne!

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